What is the Purpose of Shocks & Struts?

by silsautocom on July 21, 2010

g4 image struts2 What is the Purpose of Shocks & Struts?It’s relatively easy for most vehicle owners to determine when their tires, brakes and windshield wipers are worn out. Shocks and struts, on the other hand, aren’t nearly as simple to inspect, in spite of the fact that these safety-critical components are highly susceptible to everyday wear and tear.

Experts recommend replacement of automotive shocks and struts at 120,000 kilometers. Testing has shown that original equipment gas-charged shocks and struts degrade measurably by 120,000kms kilometers*. For many popular-selling vehicles, replacing these worn shocks and struts can improve the vehicle’s handling characteristics and comfort.

*Actual mileage may vary, depending upon driver ability, vehicle type, and the type of driving and road conditions.

STEERING
Worn shocks and struts can allow excessive body roll when turning, which affects the vehicle’s ability to safely steer around objects in the road.

STOPPING
Worn shocks and struts can allow too much weight transfer to the front wheels during braking, which could result in a measurable increase in stopping distance.

STABILITY
Worn shocks and struts can allow excessive roll, sway and bounce while the vehicle is in motion, which reduces the driver’s control.

Like most safety-critical chassis components, shocks and struts do wear out over the course of normal operation. The rate of wear depends on a wide range of variables, such as road and environmental conditions, your driving style and vehicle load.

image g4 suv What is the Purpose of Shocks & Struts?In general, however, shocks and struts wear so gradually that the negative effects – reduced steering precision, stopping performance and/or vehicle stability – might not be easily recognized in normal driving conditions. In addition to these safety concerns, worn shocks and struts could negatively affect:

  • passenger comfort
  • rate and pattern of tire wear
  • dynamic wheel alignment
  • brake life
  • durability of other chassis parts

Sils Complete Auto Care wants you to Ride Safe.
The next time you get in your vehicle – check your odometer and also check to see if you are experiencing any of the symptoms above. Are you possibly driving on worn shocks and struts?

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FREE Car Care Clinic / Child Seat Safety

by silsautocom on April 13, 2010

All our clients, Facebook fans and all others are invited to a No Charge vehicle maintenance / education clinic, along with training on child seat installation and information.   A certified individual from the CAA – Canadian Automobile Assocaition will be hear to review and discuss child seat safety and answer any questions.  

Individuals attending will become familiar with vehicle maintenance issues, become more familiar with warning lights and how systems function, and vehicle safety.  As vehicle costs rise and vehicle care becomes ever more important this clinic allows you the opportunity to ask questions and become more familiar with your vehicle.

Attendees will receive a gift bag and certain promotions for attending. Beverages and light food will be provided. 

SATURDAY MAY 15th, 2010.  9:00am to 11:00am.

@ Sils Complete Auto Care Centre, 2133 Royal Windsor Drive #29

Reserve @ info@silsauto.com or call (905) 823-2626 ask for Carlo

Did You Know?
Child Seat Safety

  • A properly installed child safety seat can reduce the risk of serious injury or death by as much as 75%.
  • Car crashes are the number one cause of death for Canadian children.
  • Over 80% of child safety seats are not used properly. Common errors include not tightening the seat belt and harness enough, and not properly using a tether strap when required.
Make sure your child is safe and secure, and is buckled up right. Children under 13 years of age are safest in the back seat away from all active air bags.By law, drivers are responsible for ensuring passengers under 16 years of age are secured properly. It is mandatory for anyone transporting children to make sure they are properly secured in a child car seat, booster seat or seat belt. This applies to all caregivers, from babysitters to grandparents. Failing to do so may result in a $110.00 fine, plus two demerit points

Thank You

Carlo Sabucco

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All Tires Are Not The Same!

by silsautocom on March 10, 2010

Tires are not the same anymore!

So you find out you need new tires for that car of yours. No big deal, last car you had several years ago prices were around $100.00 each and you had lots of options to choose from. Wait – let’s take another look again at those tires. Consumers like you are being met with a surprise about the replacement cost of their tires and the complexity that goes into tires.

Many cars come from the factory with what’s considered to be a performance tire. Now your average family sedan or compact car comes equipped a performance rated tire. Why is that?  Significant advances in vehicle designs require tires to have better road control, reduced tire noise, while ensuring safe braking distances are met along with maintaining proper fuel efficiency. That’s a lot of technology that goes into the rubber that connects your car to the road.

Tire Size

For most purchases make sure they are the same size.  For example P205/60R16.  The exception may be when modifying the vehicle from the manufacturer specifications by lowering the vehicle and adding larger wheels as seen on some Honda Civics out there.
Tire Weight and Speed Rating

This is important! This is where I see many people not comparing “apples to apples” when pricing out tires. After your tire size, you will see several other characters. Example P205/60R16 91H.   The 91 number is the load index (how much weight tire can support), which in most cases should be the same or higher number when replacing tires.  The “H” is the speed rating of the tire. Consequently people may purchase a less expensive tire in the same size but with a lower speed rating. Consumers must be aware that it’s not a question of how fast they drive, but rather how the manufacturer designed the vehicle for how safe it must remain.

Recently we had  a vehicle in the shop for a road handling diagnostic and the customer complained that they had a sloppy feeling, and it didn’t feel right on highway or lane changing. Upon initial inspection, we noticed new tires had been installed on the vehicle, which lead to some questioning. The tires were much cheaper than most other places the customer said. After reviewing his P225/60R16 tires, what was installed were economy “S” rated tires but the vehicle called for an “H” rated tire.  Same tire size, same weight rating but different speed rating. It wasn’t speed the customer had an issue with, it was the handling. The H rated tire has a firmer side wall, more technology in the development of the tire which provides a firmer more responsive handle.  It was what the car was designed for.  After a trip back to the original tire shop and a different tire set was being installed, voila! Problem solved – nice ride, nice feeling, higher price!

Brand and Quality

There are so many options to tires now because we live in a global economy. Korea, China and several other countries now supply to the North American market with often lower priced tires with varying quality levels some that are at best a basic tire and others that are competitive with brands that consumers are familiar with like Goodyear and Michelin

Ask your service advisor for some information on the tires and in some cases check the online reviews on those tires.  Comparing a P225/60R16 91H from one imported brand to lets say a Michelin tire can see almost be a 50% jump in price.  The tire should match not only your budget but the manufactures requirements of the vehicle and ultimately your safety. As a tire installer I’ll ask myself these questions when selling a tire. 1) What is their budget 2) What are the specifications for the tire 3) Are they name brand purchasers 4) What mileage are they wanting from a tire and then slow down and educate the customer on a good, better best option for replacement.

Performance tires are now becoming the industry standard for many vehicles, but motorists are just starting to realize it. When you’re buying a vehicle, be aware of the tire that is equipped with the vehicle and its replacement cost. Also in many cases the requirement of winter tires as those performance tires are not sufficient enough for premium traction and safety during winter driving.

There is a science behind tires, there is a significant amount of technology going into that tire and no tire is 100% perfect. For every application make sure you do your homework and trust your tire advisor.

As an added note as I finish this blog, I just received an email discussing a new Michelin product out from Michelin that may be coming to a vehicle near you some day soon. Check it out.

airless tire All Tires Are Not The Same!

Look No Air

These tires are airless and are scheduled to be out on the market very soon.
The bad news for law enforcement is that spike strips will not work on these.
Just think of the impact on existing technology: 
A. No more air valves…
B. No more air compressors at gas stations…
C. No more repair kits… 
D. No more flats… 
These are actual pictures taken at the South Carolina plant of Michelin

Carlo Sabucco

Sils Complete Auto Care

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Are you and your car ready for winter driving?

by silsautocom on December 17, 2009

winter_driving
Be sure to be safe this winter season! Bring your car or truck in to Sil’s Auto Centre and take advantage of our Winter Maintenance Special (click here for coupon).

Winter Maintenance Special includes:

  • Oil and filter service
  • Multi-point inspection, including brakes
  • Coolant Flush Service
  • Inspection of all heater and radiator hoses
  • Tire inspection, rotation and balance (if needed)
  • Check and top off all underhood and vital fluids
  • And more!

And while you’re out there on the roads, keep these following tips in mind:

  • Make certain your tires are properly inflated.
  • Drive with your headlights on.
  • Avoid using cruise control or overdrive. Don’t let your car make a bad decision for you.
  • Keep your gas tank at least half full to avoid gas line freeze-up.
  • If you lose traction and your vehicle feels like it’s floating, gradually slow down. Don’t slam on the brakes.
  • Use caution when driving on bridges or concrete highways. These surfaces are the first to freeze and become slippery when the temperature drops.
  • Slow down in advance of shaded areas, especially on curves. Shaded areas are cooler and may have ice that is difficult to see.
  • Don’t pass snowplows or sanders, and don’t follow them too closely.
  • Don’t get overconfident with four-wheel drive. It won’t help you stop any faster.
  • Winter road conditions often result in longer stopping distances. Give yourself room. If you have anti-lock brakes, press the pedal down firmly and hold it. If you don’t have anti-lock brakes, gently pump the pedal.
  • Slow down when approaching intersections, off-ramps, bridges or shady spots. These all have potential to develop black ice.
  • Avoid abrupt actions while steering, braking or accelerating to lessen your chance of losing control.
  • Look farther ahead in traffic. Actions by other drivers will alert you to problems and give you extra reaction time.
  • Trucks take longer to stop. Don’t cut in front of them.

And just in case, make sure you pack an emergency kit in your trunk with the following items:

  • Rechargeable flashlight
  • Cell phone and car adapter
  • Extra food and water
  • Flares
  • Tools: jack, lug wrench, shovel
  • Road maps
  • Blanket/sleeping bag(s)
  • Extra warm clothes, boots, hat and gloves
  • First aid kit (if you take prescription medicines, keep a few handy in your kit)
  • Pocket knife
  • Matches or lighter
  • Battery jumper cables
  • Ice scraper and snow brush
  • Paper towels
  • Extra washer fluid

Be safe and be warm out there!
Carlo

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Winter Tires

by silsautocom on November 1, 2009

snowtireLook for the peaked mountain with snowflake symbol when you purchase your winter tires. Tires marked with this symbol meet specific snow traction performance requirements and have been designed specifically for use in severe snow conditions.

Tires marked “M + S” (Mud and Snow), or “all season” tires that do not have the peaked mountain with snowflake symbol, may provide safe performance in most weather conditions, but are not designed for snow and ice-covered roads.

At temperatures below 7°C, standard tires begin to lose elasticity, resulting in reduced traction. Winter tires retain their elasticity to grip at much lower temperatures.

Wide, high-performance tires, other than those specifically designed as winter tires, are not suitable for use on snow-covered roads. As a tire wears, traction is reduced. Tires that are worn close to the tread wear indicators should not be used on snow-covered roads.

We carry a wide selection of tires. Call us today to find out which tires are best for your vehicle and driving needs.

Cheers,
Carlo

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